The pharynx is part of the digestive system as well as the respiratory system because it carries both food and air. At its bottom end, the trachea divides into left and right air tubes called bronchi (BRAHN-kye), which connect to the lungs.

What are the two functions of pharynx?

Main functions of the pharynx The pharynx serves both respiratory and digestive functions. It is a 5-inch-long cylindrical tube that involves the passage of food and air into its appropriate chambers. The connection between the oral and nasal regions enables us to breathe through nose and mouth.

What is the role of pharynx in the digestive system?

The pharynx, or throat, is the passageway leading from the mouth and nose to the esophagus and larynx. The pharynx permits the passage of swallowed solids and liquids into the esophagus, or gullet, and conducts air to and from the trachea, or windpipe, during respiration.

What is part of the pharynx?

The throat (pharynx) is a muscular tube that runs from the back of your nose down into your neck. It contains three sections: the nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx, which is also called the hypopharynx.

What are the three parts of pharynx?

The pharynx is divided into three regions according to location: the nasopharynx, the oropharynx, and the laryngopharynx (hypopharynx).

What is the structure and function of the pharynx?

Pharynx, (Greek: “throat”) cone-shaped passageway leading from the oral and nasal cavities in the head to the esophagus and larynx. The pharynx chamber serves both respiratory and digestive functions. Thick fibres of muscle and connective tissue attach the pharynx to the base of the skull and surrounding structures.

What is the main function of the pharynx?

The pharynx, commonly called the throat, is a passageway that extends from the base of the skull to the level of the sixth cervical vertebra. It serves both the respiratory and digestive systems by receiving air from the nasal cavity and air, food, and water from the oral cavity.

What are the three functions of the pharynx?

For the digestive system, its muscular walls function in the process of swallowing, and it serves as a pathway for the movement of food from the mouth to the esophagus. As part of the respiratory system, it allows for the movement of air from the nose and mouth to the larynx in the process of breathing.

What are the 3 functions of the pharynx?