Emulsion tube in a carburettor is used to maintain the air fuel ratio at all speeds.It consists of a well with main metering jet at its bottom. The jet has holes on its sides.It is in communication with atmospheric air. Initially air is drawn through the holes into the well and petrol is emulsified.

How do Weber emulsion tubes work?

The air in the interior of the emulsion tube displaces the fuel and begins to pass from the interior and mix with or emulsify the fuel in the annulus. As the fuel continues to rise around the emulsion tube more air is introduced into the tube and the lower the air reaches inside the tube.

Why is the emulsion tube important to atomization?

Somewhere in between, the fuel and air are intermixed to form an emulsion – a fine dispersant of the air inside the fuel. This assists the atomisation of the fuel as it eventually enters the engine airstream.

What do air bleeds on a carburetor do?

Air bleeds, sometimes referred to as “air jets” or “air bleeders” play a vital role in the operation of your carburetor. Air bleeds are responsible for determining the amount of air that will mix with each circuit in the metering block. In the context of racing carburetors, it helps to think of them as (4) one barrels.

What is an emulsion tube?

The definition of the word emulsion is to mix. This is a tube found in a carburetor that mixes fuel and air for the main circuit.

How do you adjust a Weber carburetor?

First, turn in the mixture screw until the engine dies or runs worse, then back out the screw (recommend turning ¼ to ½ turn at a time). The engine should pick up speed and begin to smooth out. Back out ½ turn more, or until the screw does nothing or runs worse then turn back to the point where it ran its best.

When should you change high speed air bleeds?

If the mixture gets leaner with higher RPM (uncommon) then go smaller with the air bleed. If the fuel curve is linear and the main circuit timing is corrcet LEAVE THE HIGH SPEED BLEED ALONE and change the mixture using the jets instead.

What do high speed air bleeds do?

High-Speed Bleed: The high-speed air bleed controls how much air is fed to the emulsion channels of the metering block. To explain further, the emulsion channels distribute that air further to different parts of the main well where it mixes with fuel and ultimately goes to the booster.

How does a carburetor venturi work?

The air passes through a narrowed neck inside the carburettor (called a venturi ), which speeds up its flow at that point. As air flows faster its pressure drops, so there is a slight vacuum inside the venturi. The fuel jet opens into the venturi, and the partial vacuum sucks fuel through the jet into the air stream.